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Most people say no to cannabis law change
New Zealand Herald, 21 Dec 1998
Nearly two-thirds of people oppose legalising cannabis and a similar number say they have
never
smoked the drug, a New Zealand Herald-DigiPoll survey shows.
As politicians debate whether the legal status of cannabis should be reviewed, the poll of
663
people showed 61.8 per cent did not want people to be able to legally grow or buy the drug
for their
own use.
A total of 29.6 per cent supported the move, 8 per cent were not sure and 0.6 per cent refuse
to
answer the question.
Of those surveyed who identified their political leanings, the strongest opposition in the
poll came
from National (70.5 per cent) and Act (63 per cent) voters.
More men (36 per cent) than women (23.7 per cent) favoured legalisation; and support was
stronger in
the 18-39 age group (35) than among those aged 40 and over (25.2).
Maori and Pacific Islanders, at 40 per cent and 38.9 per cent, recorded the highest support
for
legalisation.
By household income, those most in favour were the top income earners (more than $67,000) at
39.8
per cent, followed by the $19,000 to $28,000 bracket (30.8).
Support for legalising cannabis was strongest among New Zealand First voters, at 45 per cent,
albeit
from a smaller sample, followed by Alliance voters (36.1), Act (33.3), Labour (32.8) and
National
(24.6).
On the cannabis use question, those polled were asked to put themselves into five categories.
A total of 59.3 per cent said they had never used the drug and never would; 3.3 per cent said
they
had never used it but would try it if it were not illegal; 23.8 per cent said they had used
it
occasionally (two to three times); 8.7 per cent said they used it from time to time; and 2.7
per
cent used it regularly.
Among the regular users there were more Maori than European (7.7 per cent compared to 2.2 per
cent),
more aged 18 to 39 than over 40 (4.6 to 1.1) and more men (4.1) than women (1.5).
The margin of error was 3.8 per cent.
The National Organisation for the Reform of Marijuana Laws said the poll results would be
skewed by
people not wanting to admit their use of an illegal drug.
Spokesman Chris Fowlie said the question asked also might have affected the result. Other
polls that
had asked whether the use of cannabis should be decriminalised has shown clear support for
the move.
The 30 per cent who favoured legalisation in the DigiPoll survey was still a sizeable chunk
of the
population, and showed the issue should be seriously debated in Parliament, said Mr Fowlie.
A select committee last week recommended that the Government should review cannabis policy, after concluding that the effects of the drug on mental health had been overstated and moderate use did not harm most people.
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